Orthopedic surgery is a surgical
process that is done on the musculoskeletal system, which comprises of your
bones, ligaments, joints, muscles, and tendons. There are three different types
of orthopedic surgery. Orthopedic Surgery In Turkey are now minimally invasive
arthroscopic surgeries have less pain and quicker recovery times.
Commonly
performed orthopedic surgeries
1.
Joint replacement surgeries
These are
the surgeries that is performed to replace a joint with a prosthetic and is
considered as the most common orthopedic surgeries. Some common joint
replacements surgeries are of knee and hip. After these surgeries, many best
orthopedic surgeons monitor patients often for complication signs as these
surgeries have a considerable amount of risk.
Some common complications are
that the implant may fail, or else the materials making up the implant can
cause a toxic condition known as metallosis.
2.
Debridement
It is an
orthopedic surgery to remove the dead tissue and to replace it with the correct
one. In many cases, bone is removed when needed.
3.
Revision joint surgery
It is
another type of orthopedic surgery done when an existing implant fails, and
there is a need to remove it with a new one. This type of orthopedic surgeries
are often performed when the patient acquired a defective implant or an older
implant and which has failed.
4.
Spinal fusion and bone fusion
It is the
type of surgery done to join the vertebrae together to offer more stability to
the spine and also to repair damage to the spine. Same as spine fusion, there
is a bone fusion also done in which grafting is used to fuse fractured bones
together to get heal as soon as possible.
5.
Soft tissue repair
It is the
type of orthopedic surgery performed on torn ligaments or tendons.
6.
Internal fixation of bones
This is
the type of orthopedic surgery performed to place fragments of bones together
and to keep them in place with the help of screws, pins, or plates so that it
can heal properly. In many cases, the device has to be remained inside the
body.
7.
Osteotomy
It is an
orthopedic surgery which is done to help correct the bone deformity in children
to make them grow properly.
Common
areas in the human body where surgery is required
●
Ankles
This body
part generally has a sports injury, and injuries are on sites where workers
fall from height or are exposed to trip hazards.
●
Wrists
This is
the most common body part where surgery is performed in is done to release of
carpal tunnel or else a fracture of the distal radius.
●
Spine
It is
another body part where many spinal operations are performed, such as spinal
fusions, laminectomies as well as an intervertebral disc.
●
Hips
Hips are
also a common place where surgeries are performed to repair the femoral neck or
to replace the joint or a trochanteric fracture.
●
Shoulders
In this
body part, arthroscopic surgery is performed to repair the rotator cuff or to
excise the distal clavicle as well as to decompress the shoulder.
●
Knees
It is the
most common body joint where knee procedures is done to repair the MCL and ACL.
Total knee replacement is also a prevalent surgery for this part.
Difference
between Arthroscopic or Traditional procedures
Mostly all orthopedic surgery in Turkey are
performed traditionally or else with the help of arthroscope. There are many
common conditions for which open surgery is done, but for the majority
conditions, Arthroscopic or Traditional procedures are taken.
Traditional surgery is a process
that is more invasive and occurs with considerably longer recovery time in
comparison to arthroscopic processes, as in these incisions are made to parts
of the body involved.
On the other hand, the
arthroscopic process of orthopedic surgery are less invasive; however, they
also have complications as they are not without risk. Patients can experience
complications, including infection of the surgical site along with surgical
errors.
Orthopedic surgeons in Turkey work
into new joint replacement techniques that include resurfacing of the hip as
well as shoulder, and its biggest benefit is that patients have much more of
their original bone than a total replacement. Nowadays, orthopedic surgery in
Turkey is done with many other different materials for replacements counting
metals, plastics as well as ceramics.
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